After Power Failure with One Controller My Dell PS6100XS Storage Device Not Booting


Addressing Power Failure Issues in Dell EqualLogic PS6100XS Storage Devices

Dell EqualLogic PS6100XS storage arrays are known for their robustness and high availability, but certain situations, such as power failures affecting one controller, can cause booting issues. IT professionals facing this problem can follow a structured approach to identify and resolve such issues, ensuring minimal downtime and data loss.

Initial Diagnosis and Error Analysis

When an EqualLogic PS6100XS storage device fails to boot after a power failure, initial diagnostics may display messages indicating restricted commands or suggest contacting technical support. It’s crucial to first capture these error logs, which might reveal whether the issue is due to incomplete controller initialization or a damaged log volume (LV log).

Error Messages:

  • “You are running a support command, which is normally restricted to PS Series Technical Support personnel.”
  • “LV log has been damaged. Contact the support provider for your PS Series array.”
  • “The storage array is still initializing. Limited commands will be available until initialization is complete.”

Steps to Manage and Troubleshoot

If the device isn’t booting properly, IT administrators can attempt several steps to troubleshoot and manage the issue effectively.

1. Assess Controller Status

Check the status of both controllers to ensure they are not in a failed state. A controller might be stuck in a failover loop, preventing proper initialization.

2. Safe Array Restart

Consider performing a controlled restart using the command line interface (CLI). Ensure that both control modules are ready to switch roles during the restart process. It’s critical to proceed only if array initialization is confirmed complete.

CLI> restart
Do you really want to restart the system? (yes/no) [no]:yes

Warning: Do not attempt a restart if initialization is incomplete; this could lead to further complications, as indicated by warnings in the logs.

3. Power Cycle Procedure

As a last resort, perform a power cycle. This involves safely powering off the entire array and restarting it after a brief pause. Ensure that this is done under controlled conditions and after verifying that all pending operations are complete.

Preventive Measures

To prevent such issues, consider the following:

  • Invest in a reliable Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS) to safeguard against power disruptions.
  • Regular firmware updates are necessary to ensure all components function optimally and mitigate risks of known issues.
  • Implement robust monitoring and alerting systems to catch warning signs early.

Consult Official Support Resources

For persistent issues, consulting Dell’s official resources is advisable. The Dell TechDirect and EqualLogic Deployment Guides offer comprehensive technical support documentation that can provide further assistance in complex troubleshooting scenarios.

By following these guidelines, IT professionals can effectively diagnose and mitigate booting issues in Dell EqualLogic PS6100XS storage arrays, ensuring stable and reliable storage infrastructure.